China and Russia posing 'significant threat' to UK after record surge in online attacks

Contributing sentiments towards policy:

52% : "Actors linked to China, Russia, Iran and the DPRK are using large language models to evade detection, support reconnaissance, process exfiltrated data, access systems through social engineering, and support vulnerability research and exploit development," the NCSC warned.
50% : " The report said: - China is a "highly sophisticated and capable threat actor, targeting a wide range of sectors and institutions across the globe, including the UK". - Russia is a "capable and irresponsible threat actor in cyberspace", while pro-Moscow "hacktivist" groups operating outside formal state control are seeking to target the UK, Europe, US, and other Nato countries in retaliation for Western support for Ukraine and Israel. - Iran's activity has largely been focused in the Middle East but the NCSC assesses it is "highly likely" that UK entities could be potential targets for Tehran-linked hackers, following a US warning that Iranian state-sponsored or affiliated cyber activity could threaten critical infrastructure. - North Korea's "prolific and capable" hacking activity mainly seeks to raise revenue, to collect intelligence and to offset the impact of international sanctions, while undercover IT workers from Kim Jong Un's country are "almost certainly" targeting UK firms by posing as third-country freelance staff.
41% : Of those, 18 were categorised as "highly significant", meaning they had a serious impact on government, essential services, the economy or a large proportion of the UK population.

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